Practical tip · summer

Cultivating cereal stubble properly

Work shallow first, conserve moisture, mix the straw in close to the surface – turning stubble cultivation into a mechanical false seedbed.

  • Stubble
  • Super Maxx®
Super Maxx® 50-5 BIO with a 100 hp tractor and minimal front ballast during stubble cultivation
Light and manoeuvrable: Super Maxx® 50-5 BIO with a 100 hp tractor
Season
Summer
Topic
Stubble & weeds
Reading time
2min
Updated
01/2024

Shallow to medium-depth stubble cultivation

The Super Maxx® easily reaches working depths of up to 15 cm, even in hard soil. For the first stubble pass, however, it is better to work shallow to begin with. This breaks capillarity, and the stubble and straw are mixed with soil to form a cover. Underneath it, a moist greenhouse climate ensures rapid and complete germination of weed seeds and volunteer cereals. A second pass 8 days later removes the new growth and mixes the straw in near the surface so that it can then decompose quickly and completely.

  • Valuable soil moisture is conserved
  • Complete straw decomposition – no straw is buried
  • Fast, efficient cultivation, resulting in a soil structure that is ideal for sowing.
  • Mechanical weed control comes as a free bonus.

First stubble pass in favourable conditions

With short stubble and short-chopped, well-distributed straw, the 5-row Super Maxx® BIO also does an excellent job on the first stubble pass. With long stubble and large quantities of straw, the first pass is better done with a conventional heavy cultivator. All subsequent passes can then easily be handled by the 5-row Super Maxx®. Otherwise, in unfavourable conditions, the 7-row Super Maxx® would be the better choice for the first stubble pass.

Light and manoeuvrable

Because it has no roller, the robustly built 5-row Super Maxx® BIO places only very moderate demands on the tractor’s lifting capacity, making it ideal for light tractors too. With a working width of 4.80 m, it is easy to handle from as little as 100 hp with minimal front ballast, both in the field and on the road. This is how you protect tractor and soil.

Reliable penetration, even in hard soils

The aggressive tines penetrate reliably, even in dry, hard soils. The double leaf spring makes the tines very robust and durable and makes them vibrate at high frequency. This enormous vibration works like a “pneumatic drill”, allowing the tines to penetrate even hard soils and create plenty of fine soil. The frames are built to match, robust enough to meet these high demands.

Practical tip from GÜTTLER · last updated 26 Jan 2024

Related equipment

The machines for the job.

Practical tips · stubble & weeds

Further reading.

  • Prismenwalze® on maize stubble – close-upAutumn
    • Maize
    • MATADOR

    Corn borer control

    At harvest, around 70% of the larvae are below the second node – so the maize stubble needs to be snapped and crushed and the root crown damaged.

  • Super Maxx® BIO during shallow stubble cultivationSummer
    • Stubble
    • Super Maxx® BIO

    Super Maxx® BIO: water-saving stubble cultivation

    The Super Maxx® BIO easily reaches working depths of up to 15 cm and penetrates reliably even into dry soils – with a low draught requirement and low fuel consumption.

Advice

Questions about using the machines?

Your GÜTTLER dealer and the GÜTTLER sales team will be happy to advise you – on the machine and on using it on your land.